Table 4 Short-term outcomes
Before propensity score matching | After propensity score matching | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Robot (n = 86) | Laparpscopy (n = 137) | p | Robot (n = 44) | Laparoscopy (n = 44) | p | ||
Operation time, min | 290.2 ± 71.1 | 276.7 ± 83.3 | 0.217 | 295.0 ± 82.1 | 254.0 ± 72.4 | 0.015 | |
Blood loss, ml | 39.5 ± 51.8 | 35.8 ± 114.2 | 0.780 | 38.8 ± 58.9 | 20.0 ± 37.7 | 0.080 | |
Postoperative hospital stay, days | 13.8 ± 7.2 | 17.5 ± 10.8 | 0.006 | 13.7 ± 6.9 | 16.4 ± 11.9 | 0.195 | |
CRM (+) | 4 (4.7%) | 16 (11.7%) | 0.093 | 2 (4.5%) | 5 (11.4%) | 0.434 | |
Postoperative complications | |||||||
Total | 2 (2.3%) | 15 (10.9%) | 0.019 | 1 (2.3%) | 5 (11.4%) | 0.202 | |
Asatomotic leakage | 1 (1.2%) | 6 (4.4%) | 0.254 | 1 (2.3%) | 2 (4.5%) | 1.000 | |
Ileus | 1 (1.2%) | 0 (0%) | 0.386 | 0 (0%) | 0 (0%) | 1.000 | |
Perineal wound infection | 0 (0%) | 3 (2.2%) | 0.286 | 0 (0%) | 0 (0%) | 1.000 | |
Perineal wound dehiscence | 0 (0%) | 1 (0.7%) | 1.000 | 0 (0%) | 1 (2.3%) | 1.000 | |
Intraabdominal abscess | 0 (0%) | 1 (0.7%) | 1.000 | 0 (0%) | 0 (0%) | 1.000 | |
Anastomotic bleeding | 0 (0%) | 1 (0.7%) | 1.000 | 0 (0%) | 0 (0%) | 1.000 | |
Stomal necrosis | 0 (0%) | 1 (0.7%) | 1.000 | 0 (0%) | 1 (2.3%) | 1.000 | |
Stomal perforation | 0 (0%) | 1 (0.7%) | 1.000 | 0 (0%) | 1 (2.3%) | 1.000 | |
Neurogenic bladder | 0 (0%) | 1 (0.7%) | 1.000 | 0 (0%) | 0 (0%) | 1.000 | |