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Table 6 A comparative analysis was conducted on the postoperative drainage, pathological findings, surgical strategies and treatment of two groups of patients experiencing severe and non-severe lymphatic leakage

From: Risk factors for lymphatic leakage following radical cystectomy and pelvic lymph node dissection in patients with muscle-invasive bladder cancer

Characteristics

Non-severe lymphatic leakage

Severe lymphatic leakage

P value

n

201

53

 

Age, median (IQR)

67 (61, 73)

65 (61, 71)

0.346

Total drainage volume, median (IQR)

2511 (1740, 3415)

5424 (3588, 8271)

< 0.001

Days of drainage tube indwelling, median (IQR)

10 (8, 14)

12 (9, 17)

0.004

The surgeon’s surgical experience, median (IQR)

30 (13, 72)

30 (19, 72)

0.507

Extent of lymph node dissection; n (%)

  

0.635

Standard

165 (79.7%)

42 (20.3%)

 

Expansion

36 (76.6%)

11 (23.4%)

 

Number of lymph nodes dissected, median (IQR)

11 (6, 15)

12 (7, 16.5)

0.660

Surgical method, n (%)

  

0.492

Laparoscope

169 (77.5%)

49 (22.5%)

 

Open

4 (100%)

0 (0%)

 

Robot

26 (86.7%)

4 (13.3%)

 

Intravenous albumin supplementation

118 (76.1%)

37 (23.9%)

0.140

Intravenous octreotide acetate

12 (75%)

4 (25%)

0.918

  1. Note: There was a significant difference in the total drainage volume (5424 vs. 2511 ml, p < 0.001) and the duration of drainage tube indwelling (12 vs. 10 day, p = 0.004) between the severe and non-severe lymphatic leakage groups