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Table 4 The predictive efficiency of the risk stratification system for cervical metastatic lymph node in PTC patients

From: A risk stratification model based on ultrasound radiologic features for cervical metastatic lymph nodes in papillary thyroid cancer

Suspicious US features

No. of

Cases

No. of

Malignancy LNs

Actual

Malignancy rate (%)

Predicted

Malignancy risk (%)

None of suspicious US features

93

2

2.2%

0-10.7%

Any one of the following suspicious US features

278

149

53.6%

23.4 – 75.1%

 Absence of fatty hilum

232

132

56.9%

53.7%

 Cystic components

1

1

100.0%

36.6%

 Round shape (SD/LD ≥ 0.5)

34

9

26.5%

16.5%

 Hyperechogenicity

    

 Hyper and hypo-echogenicity (non-uniformity)

1

1

100.0%

33.6%

 Hyper-echogenicity (uniformity)

2

2

100.0%

69.8%

Calcifications

    

 Microcalcification

2

1

50.0%

48.5%

 Macrocalcifications

23.6%

Abundant vascularity

6

4

66.7%

45.6%

Any two suspicious US features

569

433

76.1%

33.8 – 95.7%

Any three suspicious US features

487

452

92.8%

68.3 – 99.4%

Any four suspicious US features

267

264

98.9%

91.2 – 99.9%

Any five suspicious US features

96

96

100.0%

98.6 – 100.0%

All of six suspicious US features

15

15

100.0%

99.9 – 100.0%

  1. Abbreviations: PTC, papillary thyroid carcinoma; LD, long diameter; SD, short diameter; US, ultrasonography