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Table 2 Summary of studies included in the analysis

From: Incidence of major urological cancers in patients on dialysis: a systematic review and meta-analysis

Study

Type of study

Geographic origin

Number of patients on dialysis

Sex, n (%)

Number of all cancers except NMSC, n (%)

Number of major urinary system cancers, n (%)

Male

Female

Taborelli et al.,2019

Retrospective cohort

North-eastern Italy

3,407

2,126 (62.4)

1,281 (37.6)

249 (7.3)

76 (2.2)

Mazzucotelli et al.,2017

Retrospective cohort

Italy

912

597 (65.5)

315 (34.5)

24 (2.6)

10(1.1)

Hortlund et al.,2017

Retrospective cohort

Denmark

24,698

15,346 (62.1)

9,352 (37.9)

1,463 (5.9)

355 (1.4)

Loy et al.,2013

Retrospective cohort

Singapore

5,505

2,875 (52.2)

2,630 (47.8)

267 (4.9)

46 (0.8)

Vajdic et al.,2006

Retrospective cohort

Australian

24,926

14,144 (56.7)

10,782 (43.3)

1,136 (4.6)

249 (1.0)

Maisonneuve et al.,1999

Retrospective cohort

Australia & New Zealand

13,497

7,513 (55.7)

5,984 (44.3)

500 (3.7)

159 (1.2)

Maisonneuve et al.,1999

Retrospective cohort

Europe

296,903

173,375 (58.4)

123,528 (41.6)

6,849 (2.3)

1,762 (0.6)

Maisonneuve et al.,1999

Retrospective cohort

United States

521,404

278,348 (53.4)

243,056 (46.6)

17,695 (3.4)

4254 (0.8)

Birkeland et al.,2000

Retrospective cohort

Denmark

3,592

2,154 (60.0)

1,438 (40.0)

23 (0.6)

16 (0.5)

Butler et al.,2015

Retrospective cohort

United States

456,937

NA

NA

35,767 (7.8)

10,125 (2.2)

Port et al.,1989

Prospective cohort

United States

4,161

2,363 (56.8)

1,798 (43.2)

63 (1.5)

21(0.5)

Cheung et al.,2016

Retrospective cohort

China

6,254

3,403 (54.4)

2,851 (45.6)

212 (3.4)

47 (0.8)

Total

  

1,362,196

504,607 (37.0)

404,813 (29.7)

64,248 (4.7)

17,120 (1.3)