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Table 4 Cox regression analysis of the total-region TLS area and density in subgroups (n = 114)

From: Correlation analysis of tertiary lymphoid structure parameters with the prognosis of patients with locally advanced rectal cancer after neoadjuvant chemotherapy: a retrospective study

Subgroup

High TLS area

 

High TLS density

HR (95% CI)

P value

 

HR (95% CI)

P value

Age

<60

0.638 (0.2–2.2)

0.472

 

0.242 (0.1–1.2)

0.044

≥60

0.339 (0.1–1.5)

0.094

 

0.301 (0.1–1.3)

0.058

Sex

Male

0.27 (0.1–0.9)

0.016

 

0.146 (0-0.7)

0.002

Female

0.634 (0.2–0.4)

0.488

 

0.41 (0.1–1.9)

0.214

cTNM

Stage II

1.095 (0.1–17.6)

0.949

 

2.494 (0.2–39.9)

0.525

Stage III

0.281 (0.1–0.8)

0.008

 

0.135 (0-0.6)

<0.001

CEA

High

0.615 (0.2–1.9)

0.369

 

0.37 (0.1–1.6)

0.131

Low

0.226 (0–1)

0.025

 

0.218 (0–1)

0.022

CA199

High

0 (0-Inf)

0.005

 

0.19 (0-1.5)

0.045

Low

0.708 (0.3–1.9)

0.476

 

0.312 (0.1–1.1)

0.036

MRF

Positive

0.531 (0.1-2)

0.323

 

0.207 (0-1.6)

0.062

Negative

0.248 (0.1–1.1)

0.03

 

0.235 (0.1-1)

0.023

EMVI

Positive

0.417 (0.1–2.1)

0.257

 

0 (0-Inf)

0.033

Negative

0.379 (0.1–1.1)

0.052

 

0.325 (0.1-1)

0.022

LN

Yes

0.322 (0-2.7)

0.24

 

0 (0-Inf)

0.131

No

0.391 (0.1-1)

0.041

 

0.308 (0.1–0.9)

0.015

Efficacy

Response

0.324 (0.1–1.2)

0.072

 

0.29 (0.1–1.1)

0.046

Non-response

0.76 (0.2–2.6)

0.651

 

0.373 (0-2.8)

0.263

TRG

Yes

0.439 (0.1–0.7)

0.2

 

0.353 (0.1–1.3)

0.099

Partial

0 (0-Inf)

0.007

 

0.333 (0-2.7)

0.24

None

1.087 (0.3-4)

0.9

 

0 (0-Inf)

0.133

Postoperative adjuvant chemotherapy

Yes

0.4 (0.1–1.4)

0.116

 

0.337 (0.1–1.2)

0.060

No

0.302 (0.1–1.1)

0.042

 

0.14 (0-1.1)

0.012

Postoperative adjuvant radiotherapy

Yes

0.993 (0.1–11)

0.995

 

0 (0-Inf)

0.294

No

0.319 (0.1–0.8)

0.009

 

0.245 (0.1–0.7)

0.002

  1. TLSs, tertiary lymphoid structures; CEA, carcinoembryonic antigen; CA199, carbohydrate antigen 199; MRF, mesorectal fascia involvement; EMVI, extramural vascular invasion; LN, lymph node involvement; TRG, tumor regression grade