Table 1 A brief overview of clinical studies investigating laser ERBT
From: Current laser application in En bloc resection of bladder tumor- a narrative literature review
Authors | Year | Patients | Laser subtype | Reported complications | Study design |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Mohammad Reza Razzaghi, et al. [20]. | 2021 | 40 | Holmium laser | Transient hematuria | Prospective |
Rosario Leonardi, et al. [21]. | 2022 | 189 | diode dual length laser (980–1470 nm) | None | Prospective |
Zheng J, et al. [22]. | 2023 | 56 | High-power green-light laser | None | Retrospective |
Kaijie Wu, et al. [23]. | 2023 | 85 | 450Â nm blue diode laser | Intravesical bleeding, bladder perforation | Prospective |
Vladislav PETOV, et al. [4]. | 2024 | 45 | Thulium fiber laser | Postoperative bleeding, acute urinary retention | Prospective |