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Fig. 2 | World Journal of Surgical Oncology

Fig. 2

From: An MRI-based fusion model for preoperative prediction of perineural invasion status in patients with intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma

Fig. 2

Workflow diagram of this study. Model development and visualization include: a machine learning model based on MRI radiomics (A), a deep transfer learning model utilizing a pre-trained ResNet101 (B), and a fusion model integrating deep learning with radiomics (C). MRI, magnetic resonance imaging; ROI, region of interest; SHAP, shapley additive explanations; Grad-CAM, gradient-weighted class activation mapping

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